Geography - Grade 12 -2023 G.C

Grade 12 students can now access their exam results by visiting the Educational Assessment and Examination Services (EAES) website.


50. What motivated the government of Ethiopia to develop anti-natalist population policy? The need to

  1. reduce the rate of urban-rural migration
  2. encourage population growth
  3. balance the number of male and female population
  4. raise the economic and social status of women

51. How does the International Monetary Fund (IMF) contribute to the economic development of nations?

  1. By promoting countries to set tariffs and quotas
  2. By supporting green campaigns
  3. By stabilizing exchange rates
  4. By encouraging state ownership of enterprises

52. As a citizen of Ethiopia, what is your view about the advantage your country gained as a result of globalization?

  1. It marks the domination of imported products.
  2. It increases the flow of remittance.
  3. It helps to exercise the western cultures.
  4. It encourages a high consumption of domestic products.

53. Which one of the following is correct about the scope of Geography?

  1. It is delimited to the geospheres of the earth.
  2. It is limited to describing the capital cities of countries.
  3. It is merely focused on the distribution of physical features.
  4. It emphasizes the physical arrangements of the universe.

54. Why has the quantitative revolution been introduced to the subject matter of Geography?

  1. To change the empirical nature of geography to a descriptive one
  2. To explain and interpret spatial phenomena in a subjective manner
  3. To enable geography to become law making science
  4. To use the language of literature instead of mathematical language

We have provided these questions from previous years grade 12 Ethiopian Secondary School Leaving Certificate Examination (ESSLCE) exams with the sole purpose of assisting students in their studies and preparations for upcoming exams. Please be aware that these questions are not indicative of future exam content. Good luck with your studies!

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